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Here's what the demo application looks like: Simple commands that can operate with any selected text look like this:Īnd complex commands that require additional user input look like this they add the prompt c: The demo has two types of links for manipulating content within Squire. When this fires, you can grab a reference to the editor object through. When using Squire, you attach an event listener to the load event of the iframe. ĭocument.html is a blank canvas with default styles and it loads Squire: Let's look at the demo application included with Squire. When using Squire, instead of a element, you use an. Third, edit the block in document.html to add the default styles you would like the editor to use (or link to an external stylesheet). Second, copy the contents of the build/ directory into your application. The general philosophy of Squire is to allow the browser to do as much as it can (which unfortunately is not very much), but take control anywhere it deviates from what is required, or there are significant cross-browser differences.įirst, visit the Squire Github page and clone or download the source code: most rich text editors execute a command, then try to clean up the mess the browser created. The APIs were all introduced by Microsoft back in the IE heyday, and were then copied by the other vendors in various incompatible ways. This eliminates common cross-browser incompatibilities. Again, from the FastMail blog: Making a rich text editor is notoriously difficult due to the fact that different browsers are extremely inconsistent in this area. Squire manipulates the DOM using selection and range APIs. It's just a simple component which can be manipulated through JavaScript. There's no user interface for a toolbar, which eliminates the bloat of having two UI toolkits loaded.
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There's no XHR wrapper, widget library or lightbox overlays. The combined code weight required to load their whole compose screen, base library, mail and contacts model code and all the UI code to render the entire screen now comes to only 149.4 KB (459.7 KB uncompressed)-less than CKEditor alone. At only 11.5 KB of JavaScript after minification and gzip (34.7 KB uncompressed) and with no dependencies, Squire is extremely lightweight. They decided to start from scratch and build Squire. That’s just the code, excluding styles and images. The version of CKEditor we use for our previous (classic) UI, which only includes the plugins we need, is a 159 KB download (when gzipped uncompressed it’s 441 KB). With our focus on speed and performance, we were also concerned about the code size. As such, simply inserting an image by default presented a dialog with three tabs and more options than you could believe possible.It also came with its own UI toolkit and framework, which we would have had to heavily customise to fit in with the rest of the new UI we were building a pain to maintain. You can read more about this here: FastMail Says It's Free of NSA Surveillance.Īs the FastMail team wrote on their blog, they previously used CKeditor: While not a bad choice, like most other editors out there it was designed for creating websites, not writing emails. Because it's based in Australia and operates under different laws than in the U.S., there are slightly improved privacy protections for FastMail users. FastMail is an excellent cloud-based email alternative to Gmail-I'm a daily FastMail user.
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The FastMail team built Squire to simplify their webmail editor requirements. In this tutorial, I'll show you how to download Squire and build sample input forms with it. If you'd like to see Squire in action, visit the demo.
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It's also MIT licensed for flexible reuse. However, for many rich text input and web application purposes, Squire may be just what you need. Squire is not meant for creating and editing WYSIWYG website pages. It works best beginning with Opera 10, Firefox 3.5, Safari 4, Chrome 9 and IE8. It provides cross-browser support but deliberately avoids the complexity of supporting older browsers. Squire is an extremely lightweight HTML5 rich text editor best suited for your applications' rich input forms and simple document creation.